#! /usr/bin/env python

"""Regression test.

This will find all modules whose name is "test_*" in the test
directory, and run them.  Various command line options provide
additional facilities.

Command line options:

-v: verbose    -- run tests in verbose mode with output to stdout
-w: verbose2   -- re-run failed tests in verbose mode
-q: quiet      -- don't print anything except if a test fails
-x: exclude    -- arguments are tests to *exclude*
-s: single     -- run only a single test (see below)
-S: slow       -- print the slowest 10 tests
-r: random     -- randomize test execution order
-m: memo       -- save results to file
-j: junit-xml  -- save results as JUnit XML to files in directory
-f: fromfile   -- read names of tests to run from a file (see below)
-l: findleaks  -- if GC is available detect tests that leak memory
-u: use        -- specify which special resource intensive tests to run
-h: help       -- print this text and exit
-t: threshold  -- call gc.set_threshold(N)
-T: coverage   -- turn on code coverage using the trace module
-D: coverdir   -- Directory where coverage files are put
-N: nocoverdir -- Put coverage files alongside modules
-L: runleaks   -- run the leaks(1) command just before exit
-R: huntrleaks -- search for reference leaks (needs debug build, v. slow)
-M: memlimit   -- run very large memory-consuming tests
-e: expected   -- run only tests that are expected to run and pass

If non-option arguments are present, they are names for tests to run,
unless -x is given, in which case they are names for tests not to run.
If no test names are given, all tests are run.

-T turns on code coverage tracing with the trace module.

-D specifies the directory where coverage files are put.

-N Put coverage files alongside modules.

-s means to run only a single test and exit.  This is useful when
doing memory analysis on the Python interpreter (which tend to consume
too many resources to run the full regression test non-stop).  The
file /tmp/pynexttest is read to find the next test to run.  If this
file is missing, the first test_*.py file in testdir or on the command
line is used.  (actually tempfile.gettempdir() is used instead of
/tmp).

-f reads the names of tests from the file given as f's argument, one
or more test names per line.  Whitespace is ignored.  Blank lines and
lines beginning with '#' are ignored.  This is especially useful for
whittling down failures involving interactions among tests.

-L causes the leaks(1) command to be run just before exit if it exists.
leaks(1) is available on Mac OS X and presumably on some other
FreeBSD-derived systems.

-R runs each test several times and examines sys.gettotalrefcount() to
see if the test appears to be leaking references.  The argument should
be of the form stab:run:fname where 'stab' is the number of times the
test is run to let gettotalrefcount settle down, 'run' is the number
of times further it is run and 'fname' is the name of the file the
reports are written to.  These parameters all have defaults (5, 4 and
"reflog.txt" respectively), so the minimal invocation is '-R ::'.

-M runs tests that require an exorbitant amount of memory. These tests
typically try to ascertain containers keep working when containing more than
2 billion objects, which only works on 64-bit systems. There are also some
tests that try to exhaust the address space of the process, which only makes
sense on 32-bit systems with at least 2Gb of memory. The passed-in memlimit,
which is a string in the form of '2.5Gb', determines howmuch memory the
tests will limit themselves to (but they may go slightly over.) The number
shouldn't be more memory than the machine has (including swap memory). You
should also keep in mind that swap memory is generally much, much slower
than RAM, and setting memlimit to all available RAM or higher will heavily
tax the machine. On the other hand, it is no use running these tests with a
limit of less than 2.5Gb, and many require more than 20Gb. Tests that expect
to use more than memlimit memory will be skipped. The big-memory tests
generally run very, very long.

-u is used to specify which special resource intensive tests to run,
such as those requiring large file support or network connectivity.
The argument is a comma-separated list of words indicating the
resources to test.  Currently only the following are defined:

    all -       Enable all special resources.

    audio -     Tests that use the audio device.  (There are known
                cases of broken audio drivers that can crash Python or
                even the Linux kernel.)

    curses -    Tests that use curses and will modify the terminal's
                state and output modes.

    largefile - It is okay to run some test that may create huge
                files.  These tests can take a long time and may
                consume >2GB of disk space temporarily.

    network -   It is okay to run tests that use external network
                resource, e.g. testing SSL support for sockets.

    bsddb -     It is okay to run the bsddb testsuite, which takes
                a long time to complete.

    decimal -   Test the decimal module against a large suite that
                verifies compliance with standards.

    compiler -  Test the compiler package by compiling all the source
                in the standard library and test suite.  This takes
                a long time.  Enabling this resource also allows
                test_tokenize to verify round-trip lexing on every
                file in the test library.

    subprocess  Run all tests for the subprocess module.

    urlfetch -  It is okay to download files required on testing.

To enable all resources except one, use '-uall,-<resource>'.  For
example, to run all the tests except for the bsddb tests, give the
option '-uall,-bsddb'.
"""

import cStringIO
import getopt
import os
import random
import re
import sys
import time
import traceback
import warnings
import unittest
# keep a reference to the ascii module to workaround #7140 bug
# (see issue #7027)
import encodings.ascii
import imp

# I see no other way to suppress these warnings;
# putting them in test_grammar.py has no effect:
warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "hex/oct constants", FutureWarning,
                        ".*test.test_grammar$")
if sys.maxint > 0x7fffffff:
    # Also suppress them in <string>, because for 64-bit platforms,
    # that's where test_grammar.py hides them.
    warnings.filterwarnings("ignore", "hex/oct constants", FutureWarning,
                            "<string>")

# Ignore ImportWarnings that only occur in the source tree,
# (because of modules with the same name as source-directories in Modules/)
for mod in ("ctypes", "gzip", "zipfile", "tarfile", "encodings.zlib_codec",
            "test.test_zipimport", "test.test_zlib", "test.test_zipfile",
            "test.test_codecs", "test.string_tests"):
    warnings.filterwarnings(module=".*%s$" % (mod,),
                            action="ignore", category=ImportWarning)

# MacOSX (a.k.a. Darwin) has a default stack size that is too small
# for deeply recursive regular expressions.  We see this as crashes in
# the Python test suite when running test_re.py and test_sre.py.  The
# fix is to set the stack limit to 2048.
# This approach may also be useful for other Unixy platforms that
# suffer from small default stack limits.
if sys.platform == 'darwin':
    try:
        import resource
    except ImportError:
        pass
    else:
        soft, hard = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_STACK)
        newsoft = min(hard, max(soft, 1024*2048))
        resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_STACK, (newsoft, hard))

import test as _test
from test import test_support

RESOURCE_NAMES = ('audio', 'curses', 'largefile', 'network', 'bsddb',
                  'decimal', 'compiler', 'subprocess', 'urlfetch')


def usage(code, msg=''):
    print __doc__
    if msg: print msg
    sys.exit(code)


def main(tests=None, testdir=None, verbose=0, quiet=False,
         exclude=False, single=False, randomize=False, fromfile=None,
         findleaks=False, use_resources=None, trace=False, coverdir='coverage',
         runleaks=False, huntrleaks=False, verbose2=False, print_slow=False,
         expected=False, memo=None, junit_xml=None):
    """Execute a test suite.

    This also parses command-line options and modifies its behavior
    accordingly.

    tests -- a list of strings containing test names (optional)
    testdir -- the directory in which to look for tests (optional)

    Users other than the Python test suite will certainly want to
    specify testdir; if it's omitted, the directory containing the
    Python test suite is searched for.

    If the tests argument is omitted, the tests listed on the
    command-line will be used.  If that's empty, too, then all *.py
    files beginning with test_ will be used.

    The other default arguments (verbose, quiet, exclude,
    single, randomize, findleaks, use_resources, trace, coverdir, and
    print_slow) allow programmers calling main() directly to set the
    values that would normally be set by flags on the command line.
    """

    test_support.record_original_stdout(sys.stdout)
    try:
        opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], 'hvqxsSrf:lu:t:TD:NLR:wM:em:j:',
                                   ['help', 'verbose', 'quiet', 'exclude',
                                    'single', 'slow', 'random', 'fromfile=',
                                    'findleaks', 'use=', 'threshold=', 'trace',
                                    'coverdir=', 'nocoverdir', 'runleaks',
                                    'huntrleaks=', 'verbose2', 'memlimit=',
                                    'expected', 'memo=', 'junit-xml='
                                    ])
    except getopt.error, msg:
        usage(2, msg)

    # Defaults
    allran = True
    if use_resources is None:
        use_resources = []
    for o, a in opts:
        if o in ('-h', '--help'):
            usage(0)
        elif o in ('-v', '--verbose'):
            verbose += 1
        elif o in ('-w', '--verbose2'):
            verbose2 = True
        elif o in ('-q', '--quiet'):
            quiet = True;
            verbose = 0
        elif o in ('-x', '--exclude'):
            exclude = True
            allran = False
        elif o in ('-e', '--expected'):
            expected = True
            allran = False
        elif o in ('-s', '--single'):
            single = True
        elif o in ('-S', '--slow'):
            print_slow = True
        elif o in ('-r', '--randomize'):
            randomize = True
        elif o in ('-f', '--fromfile'):
            fromfile = a
        elif o in ('-l', '--findleaks'):
            findleaks = True
        elif o in ('-L', '--runleaks'):
            runleaks = True
        elif o in ('-m', '--memo'):
            memo = a
        elif o in ('-j', '--junit-xml'):
            junit_xml = a
        elif o in ('-t', '--threshold'):
            import gc
            gc.set_threshold(int(a))
        elif o in ('-T', '--coverage'):
            trace = True
        elif o in ('-D', '--coverdir'):
            coverdir = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), a)
        elif o in ('-N', '--nocoverdir'):
            coverdir = None
        elif o in ('-R', '--huntrleaks'):
            huntrleaks = a.split(':')
            if len(huntrleaks) != 3:
                print a, huntrleaks
                usage(2, '-R takes three colon-separated arguments')
            if len(huntrleaks[0]) == 0:
                huntrleaks[0] = 5
            else:
                huntrleaks[0] = int(huntrleaks[0])
            if len(huntrleaks[1]) == 0:
                huntrleaks[1] = 4
            else:
                huntrleaks[1] = int(huntrleaks[1])
            if len(huntrleaks[2]) == 0:
                huntrleaks[2] = "reflog.txt"
        elif o in ('-M', '--memlimit'):
            test_support.set_memlimit(a)
        elif o in ('-u', '--use'):
            u = [x.lower() for x in a.split(',')]
            for r in u:
                if r == 'all':
                    use_resources[:] = RESOURCE_NAMES
                    continue
                remove = False
                if r[0] == '-':
                    remove = True
                    r = r[1:]
                if r not in RESOURCE_NAMES:
                    usage(1, 'Invalid -u/--use option: ' + a)
                if remove:
                    if r in use_resources:
                        use_resources.remove(r)
                elif r not in use_resources:
                    use_resources.append(r)
        else:
            print >>sys.stderr, ("No handler for option {0}.  Please "
                "report this as a bug at http://bugs.python.org.").format(o)
            sys.exit(1)
    if single and fromfile:
        usage(2, "-s and -f don't go together!")

    good = []
    bad = []
    skipped = []
    resource_denieds = []

    if findleaks:
        try:
            if test_support.is_jython:
                raise ImportError()
            import gc
        except ImportError:
            print 'No GC available, disabling findleaks.'
            findleaks = False
        else:
            # Uncomment the line below to report garbage that is not
            # freeable by reference counting alone.  By default only
            # garbage that is not collectable by the GC is reported.
            #gc.set_debug(gc.DEBUG_SAVEALL)
            found_garbage = []

    if single:
        from tempfile import gettempdir
        filename = os.path.join(gettempdir(), 'pynexttest')
        try:
            fp = open(filename, 'r')
            next = fp.read().strip()
            tests = [next]
            fp.close()
        except IOError:
            pass

    if fromfile:
        tests = []
        fp = open(fromfile)
        for line in fp:
            # Potentially multiple names and a comment on one line of the file
            trunc_line = line.split('#', 1)[0]
            tests.extend(trunc_line.split())
        fp.close()

    # Strip .py extensions.
    if args:
        args = map(removepy, args)
        allran = False
    if tests:
        tests = map(removepy, tests)

    stdtests = STDTESTS[:]
    nottests = list(NOTTESTS)
    if exclude:
        for arg in args:
            if arg in stdtests:
                stdtests.remove(arg)
        nottests[:0] = args
        args = []
    tests = tests or args or findtests(testdir, stdtests, nottests)
    if single:
        tests = tests[:1]
    if randomize:
        random.shuffle(tests)
    if trace:
        import trace
        tracer = trace.Trace(ignoredirs=[sys.prefix, sys.exec_prefix],
                             trace=False, count=True)

    test_times = []
    test_support.verbose = verbose      # Tell tests to be moderately quiet
    test_support.use_resources = use_resources
    save_modules = sys.modules.keys()

    skips = _ExpectedSkips()
    failures = _ExpectedFailures()

    if expected:
        # Suppress expected failure from the list of tests.
        for t in failures.getexpected():
            if t in tests:
                tests.remove(t)
        # Suppress expected skips from the list of tests.
        for t in skips.getexpected():
            if t in tests:
                tests.remove(t)

    # Prevent reporting unexpected success in things we failed to try
    failures.keep_only(tests)
    skips.keep_only(tests)

    # Output some platform information. Loosely based on CPython 3.6 regrtest.
    if (verbose or len(tests)>1) and not (quiet or single):
        # Print basic platform information
        for t in sys.version.splitlines():
            print "==", t
        print "== platform:", sys.platform
        print "== encodings: stdin=%s, stdout=%s, FS=%s" % (
            sys.stdin.encoding, sys.stdout.encoding,
            sys.getfilesystemencoding())
        try:
            import locale
            print "== locale: default=%s, actual=%s" % (
                locale.getdefaultlocale(), locale.getlocale())
        except ImportError:
            pass

    # Avoid false alarm on first test
    cleanup_test_droppings("some previous test", not quiet)

    for test in tests:
        if not quiet:
            print test
            sys.stdout.flush()
        if trace:
            # If we're tracing code coverage, then we don't exit with status
            # if on a false return value from main.
            tracer.runctx('runtest(test, verbose, quiet,'
                          '        test_times, testdir)',
                          globals=globals(), locals=vars())
        else:
            try:
                ok = runtest(test, verbose, quiet, test_times,
                             testdir, huntrleaks, junit_xml)
            except KeyboardInterrupt:
                # print a newline separate from the ^C
                print
                break
            except:
                raise
            if ok > 0:
                good.append(test)
            elif ok == 0:
                bad.append(test)
            else:
                skipped.append(test)
                if ok == -2:
                    resource_denieds.append(test)
        if findleaks:
            gc.collect()
            if gc.garbage:
                print "Warning: test created", len(gc.garbage),
                print "uncollectable object(s)."
                # move the uncollectable objects somewhere so we don't see
                # them again
                found_garbage.extend(gc.garbage)
                del gc.garbage[:]
        # Unload the newly imported modules (best effort finalization)
        for module in sys.modules.keys():
            if module not in save_modules and module.startswith("test."):
                test_support.unload(module)
                module = module[5:]
                if hasattr(_test, module):
                    delattr(_test, module)

    if good and not quiet:
        if not bad and not skipped and len(good) > 1:
            print "All",
        print count(len(good), "test"), "OK."
    if print_slow:
        test_times.sort(reverse=True)
        print "10 slowest tests:"
        for time, test in test_times[:10]:
            print "%s: %.1fs" % (test, time)
    surprises = 0
    if skipped and not quiet:
        print count(len(skipped), "test"), "skipped:"
        surprises += countsurprises(skips, skipped, 'skip', 'ran', allran, resource_denieds)
    if bad:
         print count(len(bad), "test"), "failed:"
         surprises += countsurprises(failures, bad, 'fail', 'passed', allran, resource_denieds)

    if verbose2 and bad:
        print "Re-running failed tests in verbose mode"
        for test in bad:
            print "Re-running test %r in verbose mode" % test
            sys.stdout.flush()
            try:
                test_support.verbose = True
                ok = runtest(test, True, quiet, test_times, testdir,
                             huntrleaks)
            except KeyboardInterrupt:
                # print a newline separate from the ^C
                print
                break
            except:
                raise

    if single:
        alltests = findtests(testdir, stdtests, nottests)
        for i in range(len(alltests)):
            if tests[0] == alltests[i]:
                if i == len(alltests) - 1:
                    os.unlink(filename)
                else:
                    fp = open(filename, 'w')
                    fp.write(alltests[i+1] + '\n')
                    fp.close()
                break
        else:
            os.unlink(filename)

    if trace:
        r = tracer.results()
        r.write_results(show_missing=True, summary=True, coverdir=coverdir)

    if runleaks:
        os.system("leaks %d" % os.getpid())

    if memo:
        savememo(memo, good, failures, bad, skips, skipped, allran, resource_denieds)

    sys.exit(surprises > 0)


STDTESTS = [
    'test_grammar',
    'test_opcodes',
    'test_dict',
    'test_builtin',
    'test_exceptions',
    'test_types',
    'test_unittest',
    'test_doctest',
    'test_doctest2',
    # On 2.6, when a C module like dl or linuxaudiodev is imported by some
    # test, a DeprecationWarning is raised, but test_py3kwarn can not find
    # it in the __warningregistry__ of the modules in sys.modules.
    # C modules raise the warning only once, and since there's no way to
    # find these warnings, test_py3kwarn is executed first to catch them
    # before the other modules.  This shouldn't affect 2.7+
    'test_py3kwarn',
   ]

NOTTESTS = {
    'test_support',
    'test_future1',
    'test_future2',
}

def findtests(testdir=None, stdtests=STDTESTS, nottests=NOTTESTS):
    """Return a list of all applicable test modules."""
    testdir = findtestdir()
    names = os.listdir(testdir)
    tests = []
    for name in names:
        if name[:5] == "test_" and name[-3:] == os.extsep+"py":
            modname = name[:-3]
            if modname not in stdtests and modname not in nottests:
                tests.append(modname)
    tests.sort()
    return stdtests + tests

def runtest(test, verbose, quiet, test_times,
            testdir=None, huntrleaks=False, junit_xml=None):
    """Run a single test.

    test -- the name of the test
    verbose -- if true, print more messages
    quiet -- if true, don't print 'skipped' messages (probably redundant)
    test_times -- a list of (time, test_name) pairs
    testdir -- test directory
    huntrleaks -- run multiple times to test for leaks; requires a debug
                  build; a triple corresponding to -R's three arguments
    Return:
        -2  test skipped because resource denied
        -1  test skipped for some other reason
         0  test failed
         1  test passed
    """

    try:
        return runtest_inner(test, verbose, quiet, test_times,
                             testdir, huntrleaks, junit_xml)
    finally:
        cleanup_test_droppings(test, not quiet)

def runtest_inner(test, verbose, quiet, test_times,
                  testdir=None, huntrleaks=False, junit_xml_dir=None):
    test_support.unload(test)
    if not testdir:
        testdir = findtestdir()
    if verbose:
        capture_stdout = None
    else:
        capture_stdout = cStringIO.StringIO()

    from test.junit_xml import Tee, write_direct_test
    try:
        save_stdout = sys.stdout

        indirect_test = None
        if junit_xml_dir:
            save_stderr = sys.stderr
            sys.stdout = stdout = Tee(sys.stdout)
            sys.stderr = stderr = Tee(sys.stderr)
            test_support.junit_xml_dir = junit_xml_dir
        try:
            if capture_stdout:
                sys.stdout = capture_stdout
            if test.startswith('test.'):
                abstest = test
            else:
                # Always import it from the test package
                abstest = 'test.' + test
            start_time = time.time()
            the_package = __import__(abstest, globals(), locals(), [])
            the_module = getattr(the_package, test)
            # Old tests run to completion simply as a side-effect of
            # being imported.  For tests based on unittest or doctest,
            # explicitly invoke their test_main() function (if it exists).
            indirect_test = getattr(the_module, "test_main", None)
            test_time = None
            if indirect_test is not None:
                indirect_test()
            elif junit_xml_dir:
                test_time = time.time() - start_time
                write_direct_test(junit_xml_dir, abstest, test_time,
                                  stdout=stdout.getvalue(),
                                  stderr=stderr.getvalue())
            if huntrleaks:
                dash_R(the_module, test, indirect_test, huntrleaks)
            if test_time is None:
                test_time = time.time() - start_time
            test_times.append((test_time, test))
        finally:
            sys.stdout = save_stdout
            test_support.junit_xml_dir = None
            if junit_xml_dir:
                sys.stderr = save_stderr
                test_time = time.time() - start_time
    except test_support.ResourceDenied, msg:
        if not quiet:
            print test, "skipped --", msg
            sys.stdout.flush()
        if junit_xml_dir:
            write_direct_test(junit_xml_dir, abstest, test_time,
                              'skipped', sys.exc_info(),
                              stdout=stdout.getvalue(),
                              stderr=stderr.getvalue())
        return -2
    except (ImportError, unittest.SkipTest), msg:
        if not quiet:
            print test, "skipped --", msg
            sys.stdout.flush()
        if junit_xml_dir:
            write_direct_test(junit_xml_dir, abstest, test_time,
                              'skipped', sys.exc_info(),
                              stdout=stdout.getvalue(),
                              stderr=stderr.getvalue())
        return -1
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        raise
    except test_support.TestFailed, msg:
        print "test", test, "failed --", msg
        sys.stdout.flush()
        if junit_xml_dir and indirect_test is None:
            write_direct_test(junit_xml_dir, abstest, test_time,
                              'failure', sys.exc_info(),
                              stdout=stdout.getvalue(),
                              stderr=stderr.getvalue())
        return 0
    except:
        type, value = sys.exc_info()[:2]
        print "test", test, "crashed --", str(type) + ":", value
        sys.stdout.flush()
        if verbose:
            traceback.print_exc(file=sys.stdout)
            sys.stdout.flush()
        if junit_xml_dir and indirect_test is None:
            write_direct_test(junit_xml_dir, abstest, test_time,
                              'error', sys.exc_info(),
                              stdout=stdout.getvalue(),
                              stderr=stderr.getvalue())
        return 0
    else:
        # Except in verbose mode, tests should not print anything
        if verbose or huntrleaks:
            return 1
        output = capture_stdout.getvalue()
        if not output:
            return 1
        print "test", test, "produced unexpected output:"
        print "*" * 70
        print output
        print "*" * 70
        sys.stdout.flush()
        return 0

def cleanup_test_droppings(testname, verbose):
    import shutil

    # Try to clean up junk commonly left behind.  While tests shouldn't leave
    # any files or directories behind, when a test fails that can be tedious
    # for it to arrange.  The consequences can be especially nasty on Windows,
    # since if a test leaves a file open, it cannot be deleted by name (while
    # there's nothing we can do about that here either, we can display the
    # name of the offending test, which is a real help).

    nuisances = ["db_home", "bar$py.class", "longlist$py.class"]
    jffijars = re.compile(r'jffi\d+\.dll')
    nuisances.extend(
        n for n in os.listdir('.') if
            n.startswith(test_support.TESTFN) or
            jffijars.match(n))

    for name in nuisances:
        if not os.path.exists(name):
            continue

        # work around tests depending on refcounting files,
        # but this doesn't work with respect to Windows
        test_support.gc_collect()

        if os.path.isdir(name):
            kind, nuker = "directory", shutil.rmtree
        elif os.path.isfile(name):
            kind, nuker = "file", os.unlink
        else:
            raise SystemError("os.path says %r exists but is neither "
                              "directory nor file" % name)

        if verbose:
            print " -- %s left behind %s %r" % (testname, kind, name)
        try:
            nuker(name)
        except Exception, msg:
            print >> sys.stderr, (" -- %s left behind %s %r and it couldn't be "
                "removed: %s" % (testname, kind, name, msg))

def dash_R(the_module, test, indirect_test, huntrleaks):
    # This code is hackish and inelegant, but it seems to do the job.
    import copy_reg, _abcoll, io

    if not hasattr(sys, 'gettotalrefcount'):
        raise Exception("Tracking reference leaks requires a debug build "
                        "of Python")

    # Save current values for dash_R_cleanup() to restore.
    fs = warnings.filters[:]
    ps = copy_reg.dispatch_table.copy()
    pic = sys.path_importer_cache.copy()
    abcs = {}
    modules = _abcoll, io
    for abc in [getattr(mod, a) for mod in modules for a in mod.__all__]:
        # XXX isinstance(abc, ABCMeta) leads to infinite recursion
        if not hasattr(abc, '_abc_registry'):
            continue
        for obj in abc.__subclasses__() + [abc]:
            abcs[obj] = obj._abc_registry.copy()

    if indirect_test:
        def run_the_test():
            indirect_test()
    else:
        def run_the_test():
            imp.reload(the_module)

    deltas = []
    nwarmup, ntracked, fname = huntrleaks
    repcount = nwarmup + ntracked
    print >> sys.stderr, "beginning", repcount, "repetitions"
    print >> sys.stderr, ("1234567890"*(repcount//10 + 1))[:repcount]
    dash_R_cleanup(fs, ps, pic, abcs)
    for i in range(repcount):
        rc = sys.gettotalrefcount()
        run_the_test()
        sys.stderr.write('.')
        dash_R_cleanup(fs, ps, pic, abcs)
        if i >= nwarmup:
            deltas.append(sys.gettotalrefcount() - rc - 2)
    print >> sys.stderr
    if any(deltas):
        msg = '%s leaked %s references, sum=%s' % (test, deltas, sum(deltas))
        print >> sys.stderr, msg
        refrep = open(fname, "a")
        print >> refrep, msg
        refrep.close()

def dash_R_cleanup(fs, ps, pic, abcs):
    import gc, copy_reg
    import _strptime, linecache
    dircache = test_support.import_module('dircache', deprecated=True)
    import urlparse, urllib, urllib2, mimetypes, doctest
    import struct, filecmp
    from distutils.dir_util import _path_created

    # Clear the warnings registry, so they can be displayed again
    for mod in sys.modules.values():
        if hasattr(mod, '__warningregistry__'):
            del mod.__warningregistry__

    # Restore some original values.
    warnings.filters[:] = fs
    copy_reg.dispatch_table.clear()
    copy_reg.dispatch_table.update(ps)
    sys.path_importer_cache.clear()
    sys.path_importer_cache.update(pic)

    # clear type cache
    sys._clear_type_cache()

    # Clear ABC registries, restoring previously saved ABC registries.
    for abc, registry in abcs.items():
        abc._abc_registry = registry.copy()
        abc._abc_cache.clear()
        abc._abc_negative_cache.clear()

    # Clear assorted module caches.
    _path_created.clear()
    re.purge()
    _strptime._regex_cache.clear()
    urlparse.clear_cache()
    urllib.urlcleanup()
    urllib2.install_opener(None)
    dircache.reset()
    linecache.clearcache()
    mimetypes._default_mime_types()
    filecmp._cache.clear()
    struct._clearcache()
    doctest.master = None

    # Collect cyclic trash.
    gc.collect()

def findtestdir(path=None):
    return path or os.path.dirname(__file__) or os.curdir

def removepy(name):
    if name.endswith(os.extsep + "py"):
        name = name[:-3]
    return name

def count(n, word):
    if n == 1:
        return "%d %s" % (n, word)
    else:
        return "%d %ss" % (n, word)

def printlist(x, width=70, indent=4, output_to=sys.stdout):
    """Print the elements of iterable x to stdout.

    Optional arg width (default 70) is the maximum line length.
    Optional arg indent (default 4) is the number of blanks with which to
    begin each line.
    """

    from textwrap import fill
    blanks = ' ' * indent
    # Print the sorted list: 'x' may be a '--random' list or a set()
    print >> output_to, fill(' '.join(str(elt) for elt in sorted(x)), width,
               initial_indent=blanks, subsequent_indent=blanks)

def countsurprises(expected, actual, action, antiaction, allran, resource_denieds, output_to=sys.stdout):
    """returns the number of items in actual that aren't in expected."""
    printlist(actual,output_to=output_to)
    if not expected.isvalid():
        print >> output_to, "Ask someone to teach regrtest.py about which tests are"
        print >> output_to, "expected to %s on %s." % (action, sys.platform)
        return 1#Surprising not to know what to expect....
    good_surprise = expected.getexpected() - set(actual)
    if allran and good_surprise:
        print >> output_to, count(len(good_surprise), 'test'), antiaction, 'unexpectedly:'
        printlist(good_surprise,output_to=output_to)
    bad_surprise = set(actual) - expected.getexpected() - set(resource_denieds)
    if bad_surprise:
        print >> output_to, count(len(bad_surprise), action), "unexpected:"
        printlist(bad_surprise,output_to=output_to)
    return len(bad_surprise)


def skip_conditional_support(test_module,module_name):
    try:
        test_support.import_module(module_name)
    except unittest.SkipTest:
        return '\n' + test_module
    return ""



# Map sys.platform to a string containing the basenames of tests
# expected to be skipped on that platform.
#
# Special cases:
#     test_pep277
#         The _ExpectedSkips constructor adds this to the set of expected
#         skips if not os.path.supports_unicode_filenames.
#     test_socket_ssl
#         Controlled by test_socket_ssl.skip_expected.  Requires the network
#         resource, and a socket module with ssl support.
#     test_timeout
#         Controlled by test_timeout.skip_expected.  Requires the network
#         resource and a socket module.
#
# Tests that are expected to be skipped everywhere except on one platform
# are also handled separately.

_expectations = {
    'win32':
        """
        test__locale
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_commands
        test_crypt
        test_curses
        test_dbm
        test_dl
        test_fcntl
        test_fork1
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_grp
        test_ioctl
        test_largefile
        test_kqueue
        test_mhlib
        test_openpty
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_pipes
        test_poll
        test_posix
        test_pty
        test_pwd
        test_resource
        test_signal
        test_threadsignals
        test_timing
        test_wait3
        test_wait4
        """,
    'linux2':
        """
        test_bsddb185
        test_curses
        test_dl
        test_largefile
        test_kqueue
        test_ossaudiodev
        """,
   'mac':
        """
        test_atexit
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_bz2
        test_commands
        test_crypt
        test_curses
        test_dbm
        test_dl
        test_fcntl
        test_fork1
        test_epoll
        test_grp
        test_ioctl
        test_largefile
        test_locale
        test_kqueue
        test_mmap
        test_openpty
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_poll
        test_popen
        test_popen2
        test_posix
        test_pty
        test_pwd
        test_resource
        test_signal
        test_sundry
        test_tarfile
        test_timing
        """,
    'unixware7':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_dl
        test_epoll
        test_largefile
        test_kqueue
        test_minidom
        test_openpty
        test_pyexpat
        test_sax
        test_sundry
        """,
    'openunix8':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_dl
        test_epoll
        test_largefile
        test_kqueue
        test_minidom
        test_openpty
        test_pyexpat
        test_sax
        test_sundry
        """,
    'sco_sv3':
        """
        test_asynchat
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_dl
        test_fork1
        test_epoll
        test_gettext
        test_largefile
        test_locale
        test_kqueue
        test_minidom
        test_openpty
        test_pyexpat
        test_queue
        test_sax
        test_sundry
        test_thread
        test_threaded_import
        test_threadedtempfile
        test_threading
        """,
    'riscos':
        """
        test_asynchat
        test_atexit
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_commands
        test_crypt
        test_dbm
        test_dl
        test_fcntl
        test_fork1
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_grp
        test_largefile
        test_locale
        test_kqueue
        test_mmap
        test_openpty
        test_poll
        test_popen2
        test_pty
        test_pwd
        test_strop
        test_sundry
        test_thread
        test_threaded_import
        test_threadedtempfile
        test_threading
        test_timing
        """,
    'darwin':
        """
        test__locale
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb3
        test_curses
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_largefile
        test_locale
        test_kqueue
        test_minidom
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_poll
        """,
    'sunos5':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_curses
        test_dbm
        test_epoll
        test_kqueue
        test_gdbm
        test_gzip
        test_openpty
        test_zipfile
        test_zlib
        """,
    'hp-ux11':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_curses
        test_dl
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_gzip
        test_largefile
        test_locale
        test_kqueue
        test_minidom
        test_openpty
        test_pyexpat
        test_sax
        test_zipfile
        test_zlib
        """,
    'atheos':
        """
        test_bsddb185
        test_curses
        test_dl
        test_gdbm
        test_epoll
        test_largefile
        test_locale
        test_kqueue
        test_mhlib
        test_mmap
        test_poll
        test_popen2
        test_resource
        """,
    'cygwin':
        """
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_curses
        test_dbm
        test_epoll
        test_ioctl
        test_kqueue
        test_largefile
        test_locale
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_socketserver
        """,
    'os2emx':
        """
        test_audioop
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_commands
        test_curses
        test_dl
        test_epoll
        test_kqueue
        test_largefile
        test_mhlib
        test_mmap
        test_openpty
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_pty
        test_resource
        test_signal
        """,
    'freebsd4':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb3
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_locale
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_pep277
        test_pty
        test_socket_ssl
        test_socketserver
        test_tcl
        test_timeout
        test_urllibnet
        test_multiprocessing
        """,
    'aix5':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_bz2
        test_dl
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_gzip
        test_kqueue
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_tcl
        test_zipimport
        test_zlib
        """,
    'openbsd3':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb3
        test_ctypes
        test_dl
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_locale
        test_normalization
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_pep277
        test_tcl
        test_multiprocessing
        """,
    'netbsd3':
        """
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_ctypes
        test_curses
        test_dl
        test_epoll
        test_gdbm
        test_locale
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_pep277
        test_tcl
        test_multiprocessing
        """,
    'java':
        """
        # These always skip (e.g. fail to import a certain module).
        test__locale
        test__rawffi
        test_aepack
        test_al
        test_applesingle
        test_ascii_formatd
        test_audioop
        test_bsddb
        test_bsddb185
        test_bsddb3
        test_cprofile
        test_capi
        test_cd
        test_cl
        test_closuregen        # cannot import name verify
        test_ctypes            # cannot import name verify
        test_dl
        test_dummy_threading   # cannot import _newFunctionThread
        test_fcntl
        test_fork1
        test_gdb
        test_gdbm
        test_getargs2
        test_gl
        test_hotshot
        test_imageop
        test_imgfile
        test_ioctl
        test_kqueue
        test_linuxaudiodev
        test_macfs
        test_macostools
        test_mmap
        test_modulefinder
        test_msilib
        test_multiprocessing
        test_nis
        test_openpty
        test_ossaudiodev
        test_parser
        test_pty
        test_resource
        test_rgbimg
        test_scriptpackages
        test_sqlite
        test_strop
        test_structmembers
        test_sunaudiodev
        test_symtable
        test_tcl
        test_tk
        test_tools
        test_ttk_guionly
        test_ttk_textonly
        test_unicode_file      # cannot import name TESTFN_UNICODE
        test_wait3             # os.fork not defined
        test_wait4             # os.fork not defined
        test_wave
        test_winreg
        test_winsound
        test_zipfile64         # requires bogus resource "extralargefile"

        # Could rewrite these tests
        test_descr             # cannot import name verify
        test_epoll             # test works only on Linux 2.6
        test_poll              # cannot import name TestSkipped
        test_struct            # cannot import name verify

        test_locale

        # Should fix these tests so they are not hardcoded for CPython pyc files
        test_compileall
        test_longexp           # Requires Python bytecode compilation support

        test_multibytecodec    # No module named _multibytecodec
        test_ucn               # No module named _testcapi
        """
}
_expectations['freebsd5'] = _expectations['freebsd4']
_expectations['freebsd6'] = _expectations['freebsd4']
_expectations['freebsd7'] = _expectations['freebsd4']
_expectations['freebsd8'] = _expectations['freebsd4']

_failures = {
    'java':     # Expected to fail on every OS
        """
        test_codecencodings_cn
        test_codecencodings_hk
        test_codecencodings_iso2022
        test_codecencodings_jp
        test_codecencodings_kr
        test_codecmaps_cn
        test_codecmaps_jp
        test_codecmaps_kr
        test_codecmaps_tw
        test_compiler
        test_dis
        test_eof
        test_frozen  # not meaningful for Jython, although it is similar to Clamp singlejar
        test_iterlen
        test_peepholer
        test_pyclbr
        test_pyexpat
        test_ssl        # overridden by test_ssl_jy
        test_stringprep # UnicodeDecodeError
        test_threadsignals
        test_transformer
        test_xml_etree_jy
        test_zipimport

        # fails on Windows standalone, probably shouldn't
        test_netrc             # KeyError: 'foo.domain.com'
        test_zipfile

        # fails on Windows standalone too, but more embarassing as java specific
        test_subprocess_jy
        test_sys_jy            # OSError handling wide-character filename

        test_asyncore 
        test_compileall
        test_distutils
        test_email_codecs
        test_largefile         # [Errno 9] Bad file descriptor
        test_locale
        test_profile
        test_pydoc             # Hangs with prompt (Windows)
        test_sundry            # ImportError: No module named audiodev

        test_sys_setprofile    # revisit for GC
        test_sys_settrace      # revisit for line jumping

        # Unreliable tests 
        test_asynchat
        # test_gc                # Rare failures depending on timing of Java gc
        test_logging           # Hangs, though ok run singly. Issue #2536
        test_tarfile           # flakey everywhere. Issue #2574
        # test_urllib2net        # unexpected output makes this a failure to regrtest.py

        # Failing tests here are because of lack of STARTTLS; see http://bugs.jython.org/issue2447
        # (which produces "'NoneType' is not iterable" in the server accept loop)
        test_ftplib
        test_poplib
        test_smtplib

        # Problems with the latest JSR 223 changes; see http://bugs.jython.org/issue2154
        test_jsr223
        """,

    'java.nt':     # Expected to fail on Windows
        """
        test_calendar           # Same, covered by test_calendar_jy
        test_email              # test_email_jy overrides for correct locale handling
        test_mailbox            # fails miserably and ruins other tests
        # test_popen            # Passes, but see http://bugs.python.org/issue1559298
        test_select_new         # Hangs (Windows), though ok run singly
        test_strptime           # Fails on JDK 9+ due to locale strings change
                                # Covered by test_strptime_jy until the beta locale 
                                # behaviour becomes the default
        """,

    'java.posix':   # Expected to fail on Linux
        """
        test_jython_launcher    # /usr/bin/env: python2.7 -E: No such file or directory

        # These leak file handles on a grand scale (observed on Ubuntu 14.04),
        # causing failures elsewhere, but they don't actually fail.
        test_docxmlrpc          #  206 leaked handles issue 2420
        test_httpservers        #  721 leaked handles issue 2420
        ## test_imaplib            #   92 leaked handles issue 2420 (tolerable)
        test_socketserver       # 1344 leaked handles issue 2420
        test_telnetlib          # 1588 leaked handles issue 2420
        ## test_timeout            #  123 leaked handles issue 2420 (tolerable)
        test_urllib2_localnet   #  763 leaked handles issue 2420
        test_xmlrpc             #  453 leaked handles issue 2420

        """
}

_platform = sys.platform
if _platform[:4] == 'java':
    _platform = 'java'
    if os._name != 'darwin':
        _expectations['java'] += '\ntest__osx_support'
    if os.name != 'posix':
        _expectations['java'] += """
                        test_commands
                        test_pipes"""



# tests for modules which themselves test for compatability, based on
# additional installed libraries, etc
conditional_support = {'test_dbm':'dbm',
                       'test_readline':'readline',
                       'test_sax':'sax'}

for test_module in conditional_support:
    _expectations[_platform] += \
        skip_conditional_support(test_module, conditional_support[test_module])


class _ExpectedSkips:
    def __init__(self):
        import os.path
        from test import test_timeout

        self.valid = False
        if _platform in _expectations:
            s = _expectations[_platform]
            self.expected = set(self.split_commented(s))

            # expected to be skipped on every platform, even Linux
            self.expected.add('test_linuxaudiodev')

            if not os.path.supports_unicode_filenames:
                self.expected.add('test_pep277')

            try:
                from test import test_socket_ssl
            except ImportError:
                pass
            else:
                if test_socket_ssl.skip_expected:
                    self.expected.add('test_socket_ssl')

            if test_timeout.skip_expected:
                self.expected.add('test_timeout')

            if sys.maxint == 9223372036854775807L:
                self.expected.add('test_imageop')

            if not sys.platform in ("mac", "darwin"):
                MAC_ONLY = ["test_macos", "test_macostools", "test_aepack",
                            "test_plistlib", "test_scriptpackages",
                            "test_applesingle"]
                for skip in MAC_ONLY:
                    self.expected.add(skip)
            elif len(u'\0'.encode('unicode-internal')) == 4:
                self.expected.add("test_macostools")

            if sys.platform != "win32":
                # test_sqlite is only reliable on Windows where the library
                # is distributed with Python
                WIN_ONLY = ["test_unicode_file", "test_winreg",
                            "test_winsound", "test_startfile",
                            "test_sqlite"]
                for skip in WIN_ONLY:
                    self.expected.add(skip)

            if sys.platform != 'irix':
                IRIX_ONLY = ["test_imageop", "test_al", "test_cd", "test_cl",
                             "test_gl", "test_imgfile"]
                for skip in IRIX_ONLY:
                    self.expected.add(skip)

            if sys.platform != 'sunos5':
                self.expected.add('test_sunaudiodev')
                self.expected.add('test_nis')

            if not sys.py3kwarning:
                self.expected.add('test_py3kwarn')

            if test_support.is_jython:
                if os._name != 'posix':
                    self.expected.update([
                            'test_grp', 'test_mhlib', 'test_posix', 'test_pwd',
                            'test_signal'])
                if os._name != 'nt':
                    self.expected.add('test_nt_paths_jy')

            self.valid = True

    def isvalid(self):
        "Return true iff _ExpectedSkips knows about the current platform."
        return self.valid

    def getexpected(self):
        """Return set of test names we expect to skip on current platform.

        self.isvalid() must be true.
        """

        assert self.isvalid()
        return self.expected

    def __contains__(self, key):
        return key in self.expected

    def remove(self, item):
        self.expected.remove(item)

    def keep_only(self, items):
        "Remove items not in the supplied iterable"
        self.expected &= set(items)

    @staticmethod
    def split_commented(modlist):
        """Split list of words (values from _expectations or _failures)
           handling #-comments.
        """
        for line in modlist.splitlines():
            trunc_line = line.split('#', 1)[0]
            for word in trunc_line.split():
                yield word

class _ExpectedFailures(_ExpectedSkips):
    def __init__(self):
        self.valid = False
        if _platform in _failures:
            s = _failures[_platform]
            self.expected = set(self.split_commented(s))
            if test_support.is_jython:
                # There may be a key like java.nt with extra entries
                s = _failures.get('java.' + os._name)
                if s:
                    self.expected |= set(self.split_commented(s))
            self.valid = True


def savememo(memo, good, failures, bad, skips, skipped, allran, resource_denieds):
    f = open(memo,'w')
    try:
        for n,l in [('good',good), ('bad',bad), ('skipped',skipped)]:
            print >>f,"%s = [" % n
            for x in l:
                print >>f,"    %r," % x
            print >>f," ]"
        print >>f, count(len(skipped), "test"), "skipped:"
        countsurprises(skips, skipped, 'skip', 'ran', allran, resource_denieds, f)
        print >>f, count(len(bad), "test"), "failed:"
        countsurprises(failures, bad, 'fail', 'passed', allran, resource_denieds, f)
        import platform
        print >>f, "Platform: "
        print >>f, "    %r" % platform.platform()
        print >>f, "Command line: "
        print >>f, "    %r" % sys.argv
    finally:
        f.close()


if __name__ == '__main__':
    # Remove regrtest.py's own directory from the module search path.  This
    # prevents relative imports from working, and relative imports will screw
    # up the testing framework.  E.g. if both test.test_support and
    # test_support are imported, they will not contain the same globals, and
    # much of the testing framework relies on the globals in the
    # test.test_support module.
    mydir = os.path.abspath(os.path.normpath(os.path.dirname(sys.argv[0])))
    i = len(sys.path)
    while i >= 0:
        i -= 1
        if os.path.abspath(os.path.normpath(sys.path[i])) == mydir:
            del sys.path[i]
    main()
